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Africa · Eastern Africa

Capital: Addis Ababa

Ethiopia

Explore the facts and rankings that shape Ethiopia in Country Blitz, from its population and economy to its military, innovation, manufacturing, and neighboring countries.

Country Blitz power profile

Overall rank #61

Ethiopia's Country Blitz power profile compares population, GDP, military expenditure, research-and-development spending, and manufacturing output across every playable country. A lower numerical rank represents a stronger position in that category.

StrongestPopulation
WeakestManufacturing Output

Population

135.5M

#10 of 196

95th percentile

2025 · World Bank WDI / UN population sources

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Military Expenditure

$921.7M

#90 of 196

54th percentile

2024 · SIPRI via World Bank WDI

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R&D Spending

$209.5M

#79 of 196

60th percentile

2017 · UNESCO UIS and World Bank WDI

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Quick facts

Capital
Addis Ababa
Region
Africa
Subregion
Eastern Africa
Country code
ETH

Three interesting facts

01

Ethiopia shares land borders with 6 countries: Djibouti, Eritrea, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, and Sudan.

02

Ethiopia spans roughly 1,104,300 square kilometers, placing it around 26th by area in this factbook.

03

Ethiopia’s position in Eastern Africa places it within a distinctive network of regional trade routes and migration paths.

Geography

Ethiopia on the map

Ethiopia is located in Eastern Africa, west of Somalia. Its terrain is high plateau with central mountain range divided by Great Rift Valley. The climate is tropical monsoon with wide topographic-induced variation. In area, the country is slightly less than twice the size of Texas.

Economy

Economic profile

Ethiopia's economy is characterized by low-income, fast-growing Horn of Africa economy, widespread poverty and food insecurity worsened by conflict and environmental factors, landlocked with tensions over seaport access, development aid supporting reforms to boost private-sector growth and financial stability, challenge of creating jobs for growing labor force. Major industries include food processing, beverages, textiles, leather, garments, chemicals, metals processing, cement. Important agricultural products include maize, cereals, wheat, milk, sorghum, barley, taro, beans, sweet potatoes, potatoes (2023). Notable exports include coffee, garments, dried legumes, cut flowers, oil seeds (2023).

Demographics

People and population

Ethiopia has an estimated population of 111,652,998. Language and cultural traditions vary across Ethiopia. The population includes Oromo 35.8%, Amhara 24.1%, Somali 7.2%, Tigray 5.7%, Sidama 4.1%, Guragie 2.6%, Welaita 2.3%, Afar 2.2%, Silte 1.3%, Kefficho 1.2%, other 13.5% (2022 est.). The urban population represents 23.2% of total population (2023).

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Could Ethiopia conquer the world?

Start a Country Blitz run as Ethiopia and use its real-world strengths to attack neighboring countries, win head-to-head matchups, and expand across the map.