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Asia · Central Asia

Capital: Dushanbe

Tajikistan

Explore the facts and rankings that shape Tajikistan in Country Blitz, from its population and economy to its military, innovation, manufacturing, and neighboring countries.

Country Blitz power profile

Overall rank #124

Tajikistan's Country Blitz power profile compares population, GDP, military expenditure, research-and-development spending, and manufacturing output across every playable country. A lower numerical rank represents a stronger position in that category.

StrongestPopulation
WeakestGDP (Nominal)

Population

10.8M

#90 of 196

54th percentile

2025 · World Bank WDI / UN population sources

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Military Expenditure

$246.4M

#124 of 196

37th percentile

2024 · SIPRI via World Bank WDI

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R&D Spending

$7.3M

#130 of 196

34th percentile

2020 · UNESCO UIS and World Bank WDI

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Quick facts

Capital
Dushanbe
Region
Asia
Subregion
Central Asia
Country code
TJK

Three interesting facts

01

Tajikistan shares land borders with 4 countries: Afghanistan, China, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan.

02

Tajikistan spans roughly 143,100 square kilometers, placing it around 94th by area in this factbook.

03

Tajikistan’s position in Central Asia places it within a distinctive network of regional trade routes and migration paths.

Geography

Tajikistan on the map

Tajikistan is located in Central Asia, west of China, south of Kyrgyzstan. Its terrain is mountainous region dominated by the Alay Mountains in the north and the Pamirs in the southeast, western Fergana Valley in north, Kofirnihon and Vakhsh Valleys in southwest. The climate is mid-latitude continental, hot summers, mild winters, semiarid to polar in Pamir Mountains. In area, the country is slightly smaller than Wisconsin.

Economy

Economic profile

Tajikistan's economy is characterized by lower-middle-income Central Asian economy, large infrastructure projects, including Rogun Dam, and a push towards green development and digitalization driving growth, strong metal mining, electricity, and manufacturing industries, challenges include land scarcity, climate vulnerability, and complex bureaucratic processes for investors. Major industries include aluminum, cement, coal, gold, silver, antimony, textile, vegetable oil. Important agricultural products include potatoes, milk, wheat, watermelons, onions, tomatoes, carrots/turnips, cotton, vegetables, grapes (2023). Notable exports include gold, precious metal ore, aluminum, lead ore, antimony (2023).

Demographics

People and population

Tajikistan has an estimated population of 10,499,000. Language and cultural traditions vary across Tajikistan. The population includes Tajik 84.3% (includes Pamiri and Yagnobi), Uzbek 13.8%, other 2% (includes Kyrgyz, Russian, Turkmen, Tatar, Arab) (2014 est.). The urban population represents 28.2% of total population (2023).

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Could Tajikistan conquer the world?

Start a Country Blitz run as Tajikistan and use its real-world strengths to attack neighboring countries, win head-to-head matchups, and expand across the map.